"Rabbi"- A word for greatness

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The linguistic origin of the word

רַבִּי (Rabbi) comes from Hebrew word רַב (rav) which means “much, many, numerous or great” and letter yod (י) on the end is a suffix of possession “my”. So we can literally translate רַבִּי (Rabbi) as “my great one”.

A deeper look at the Biblical stories

Oftentimes, רַב (rav) is a measure and has to do with numerical quantity or length. In the Torah the cloud of God’s presence stood over the tabernacle for יָמִים רַבִּים (yomim rabim) “many days” (Num 9:19). At other times the word רַב (rav) signifies authority. In ancient Hebrew רַב בַּיִת (rav bayt) was used for head servant and רַב הַחֹבֵל (rav hachovel) for captain of a ship. King Nebuchadnezzar promoted Daniel and made him, in Aramaic, a רַבִּי (rabbi) “ruler, officer or chief” in Dan 2:48.

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